JOHNNY MERCER
(1909 - 1976)
(born November 18, 1909, Savannah, Georgia;
died June 25, 1976, Bel-Air, California)
Any list of
America's ten greatest songwriters would include the
name of Johnny Mercer of Savannah, Georgia.
Most authorities rank him as the greatest lyricist
the nation has produced. A recitation of the
song titles of his hits beginning with "Lazybones"
with Hoagy Carmichael in 1933 and running through
"Good Companions" with Andre Previn in 1974,
constitutes by itself a graphic history spanning the
four momentous decades from the Great Depression to
the Space Age.
Born to wealth on November 18, 1909, John Herndon
Mercer attended a fashionable Virginia prep school and
was forced to drop out of college by the bankruptcy of
his father's real estate business precipitated by the
economic crash of the late 20s.
He vowed to himself at the time that he one
day would pay off his father's debts, a promise on which
he was able to make good in the early 50s when he sold
his interest in Capitol Records, which he founded in the
early 40s, and sent a Savannah bank his personal check
for $300,000 to reimburse all the creditors or their
heirs with interest.
He got his first big break in 1932 when he won the
Pontiac Youth of America Contest to appear on Paul
Whiteman's Kraft radio program. Whiteman liked
him so much he that he kept him on for a year to
write, emcee, and sing with his orchestra.
Mercer's major triumphs were scored in the field of
movies. radio, and recording. He wrote the hit,
"I'm an Old Cowhand" for the movie in which he starred
with Buddy Rogers in 1935, which led to a contract
with Warner Brothers, and a stint in Hollywood with
such greats as Ritchard Whiting, Harry Warren, Ziggy
Elman, Jerome Kern and Gordon Jenkins.
With Harold Arlen and Hoagy Carmichael he produced an
unequaled succession of Oscar winning songs and other
hits including "Hooray for Hollywood" and "Moon
River."
Zell Miller - They Heard
Georgia Singing
Johnny Mercer -
The Bard from Savannah
Exhibit at
Georgia State University
A permanent Johnny Mercer exhibit is located
on the second floor of The University Library South on
the Georgia State University campus.
The exhibit is open to the public during regular
library hours; it is closed on university holidays and
operates on reduced hours during university semester
breaks. Admission is free.
|
-
Mercer
House
Savannah,
Georgia
From
Dusk
to Dawn
A
Depression Era Guide To New Orleans
1900s
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990
SOUTHERN MUSIC
|